Hyperhidrosis is abnormal and irregular extreme sweating, not because of exercise or heat but naturally. You may sweat so much that it drenches into the clothes and leaks out of the hands. This interrupts your daily actions. Besides, it can also become a cause of social anxiety and awkwardness.
Antiperspirants are the early drugs prescribed to the patients for the treatment of hyperhidrosis. If it does not work, the doctor may advise certain other medications and therapies. In severe cases, doctors perform surgery either to eliminate the sweat glands or to cut off the nerves liable for the excess production of sweat.
Symptoms of Hyperhidrosis
Hyperhidrosis is far different from normal sweating when you sweat during or after exercise, or when you are stressed and worried.
Hyperhidrosis is excessive sweating without any physical exercise or mental issues. It usually drips at face, legs or arms and generally occurs at both the ends. It takes place at least once a week.
When to seek a doctor
Sometimes heavy sweating can be a symptom of severe health issues. Consult with your doctor if the undue sweating appears with chest pain, dizziness, or nausea.
- Sweating occurs all of a sudden that too excessive.
- Sweating disturbs your daily actions.
- Sweating leads to emotional anguish and social abandonment.
- Night sweats with no perceptible cause.
Causes of Hyperhidrosis
Sweating is the natural means of cooling the body. When your body temperature mounts, your nervous system mechanically prompts the sweat glands. Sweating on the palm or forehead is quite normal when you are anxious.
Primary focal hyperhidrosis
This is the most ordinary kind of Hyperhidrosis. In this type of Hyperhidrosis, the nerves which are responsible for calling the attention of the sweat glands make them wild, even though when not prompted by any physical activity or rise in temperature. If you are nervous or stressed, the situation is worsened. It generally influences your face, soles, or palm.
There is no medical cause identified for the primary focal hyperhidrosis. However, genetics are sometimes, held responsible for its occurrence.
Secondary hyperhidrosis
With this type, extreme sweating occurs because of a medical condition. It is not as much as common. Under this situation, all body parts experience undue sweating.
The medical conditions may include-
- Thyroid problems
- Nervous system illness
- Menopause hot bursts
- Low-down blood sugar
- Heart attack
- Infections
- Some kinds of cancer
Several medications can also result in sweating excessively.
What are the complications?
- Excess sweating makes people more prone to skin infections
- Wet hands and clothes soaked with sweat can bring people into the situation of social discomfiture.
Diagnosis for Hyperhidrosis
For the treatment of hyperhidrosis, the diagnosis is necessary to perform. Your doctor needs to know about hyperhidrosis prevailing in you and to detect if other conditions are liable for hyperhidrosis. For this, he may conduct a physical test.
Lab test
Your doctor needs to identify if other medical conditions like hyperthyroidism or hypoglycemia are responsible for your hyperhidrosis. He may conduct blood tests, urine tests, and other tests for the same concern.
- Sweat test
In this test, the parts, where excess sweating usually occurs are identified. It also recognizes the sternness of sweating. Thermo-regulatory test, skin conductance test, and iodine starch test are some other exams, which are performed to form a base for the treatment of hyperhidrosis.
There is no exact cause for hyperhidrosis. The cause probably detected in the diagnosis, helps in the treatment of hyperhidrosis. Your doctor may advise you to visit a skincare expert. After consultations, he may recommend you the following medications and therapies-
- Iontophoresis
Under this treatment of hyperhidrosis, your hands and feet are sunken in water and an insipid electric current is passed over the water bowl.
In most of the patients, this treatment is given for 20-30 minutes.
- Botox injections
Botox injections contain Botulinum toxin that clogs the nerve that prompts the sweat glands.
People, who are suffering from hyperhidrosis, may require various injections for successful treatment of hyperhidrosis.
- Anticholinergic drugs
These drugs slow down the spread of parasympathetic nerve inclinations. The patients usually take in reforms in the signs of hyperhidrosis in about 2 weeks.
- Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS)
This treatment of hyperhidrosis is only recommended in serious cases. Under this treatment, the nerves, which take communication to the sweat glands, are eliminated.
This is given to treat the effect of hyperhidrosis on underarms, hands, or face. It is not recommended for feet because it can make your sexual capacity inefficient.
Home remedies
- Make use of antiperspirant sprays
Antiperspirant sprays, for the moment, clog the sweat pores, which results in minor sweating. Your doctor may recommend it if you have insignificant symptoms.
- Take a bath daily
You should take a bath daily to keep the germs and bacteria away.
After taking a bath, make yourself dry properly, especially in between toes and armpits.
- Wear socks made-up of natural materials
Socks made with natural materials, absorb sweat, and allow your feet to breathe.
- Change your socks repeatedly
Changing your socks or making it dry is an efficient step in the treatment of hyperhidrosis. You can also make use of feet powder to soak up sweat.
- Let your feet get air
Take your feet out of shoes often and go barefoot wherever you can.
- Attempt relaxation methods
Think about performing relaxation practices like meditation, yoga, or biofeedback.
It lends you a hand in dealing with the stress and anxiety prompted by excessive sweating.
Take your medications on time and try to consider the natural remedies to get effective treatment.
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