What is acne? How can you get rid of stubborn pimples?

acne

Acne is a skin illness that causes pimples. It mostly takes place on the face, neck, chest, and back. Teenagers are more likely to get zits. However, people of all ages can have such a skin condition. They usually go away after 4-5 years. However, sometimes it lasts longer, though. Look for well-working remedies for pimples if they do not go away. The most common symptom of acne is pimples on the face, neck, chest, back, and shoulders. However, these can be blackheads, whiteheads, or red and inflamed. Other symptoms include-

  • Oily skin
  • Skin can be stretched and tight because of excessive oiliness
  • Skin that feels rough or bumpy
  • Acne lasts for a long time, even after the teenage has over

What causes zits?

This skin disease caused by clogged hair follicles (tiny holes) on the face, neck, back, and also chest. Usually, the skin sheds dead cells and oils that line these follicles. Moreover, they prevent them from being clogged. Sometimes, the cells and oil do not shed properly. In such cases, they stick together inside the pores lining the hair shafts. This mix of oil and cells forms a plug called a comedone.

Bacterial infection

Bacteria that live on the skin can invade these plugs and also cause inflammation. The bacterium that results in pimples is also known as Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes). They are not caused by poor hygiene. Moreover, sweating or rubbing the skin does not make zits worse.

What are the risk factors for pimples?

Some things make you more likely to get such skin disease. These factors may include-

  • Hormonal changes related to puberty, menstrual periods, pregnancy, and also menopause
  • Greasy or oily skin
  • Zits-prone skin
  • Being a smoker
  • Disclosure to the sun and other kinds of ultraviolet light

What are the solutions for pimples?

There are various treatment methods, which can help get rid of such irritating conditions. Some of the frequent and successful approaches are over-the-counter medications, prescription medications, and also light therapy.

Over-the-counter medications

Over-the-counter medications include zits washes, lotions, gels, and pads. These products contain ingredients such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, or glycolic acid. These OTC medications help unplug the pores. Moreover, they also hydrate the skin and assist in acne treatment.

Prescription medications

Prescription medications include antibiotics, birth control pills, and retinoids. Retinoids are topical medications that are related to vitamin A. They are used to unplug the pores and help the skin renew itself.

Light therapy

Light therapy, or photodynamic therapy, uses light energy to kill bacteria that cause zits. Doctors may prescribe light therapy alone. However, in some cases, it can also be used in combination with other treatments.

Surgery

Surgery is a permanent treatment for pimples. Doctors usually recommend it only for severe cases.

How can you prevent the spread of zits?

Several helpful steps can help you avoid acne or pimples. However, some of the effective ones include the following-

  • Avoid touching your face with your hands. Wash your hands first if you have to touch the affected area. Moreover, be sure not to share any of your items. They may include washcloths, towels, or pillowcases. • Be sure to keep your hair clean and off your face. If you wear a hat, be sure to wash it regularly.
  • Avoid any products that may clog your pores. They may include cosmetics, sunscreens, moisturizers, and hair products.
  • Try to keep your stress levels under control to heal your pimples.

What are the home remedies for zits?

Acne is a skin disease that affects various people. There are many treatments available from the doctor. However, you can also look for home remedies that actually work. Some of the effective at-home treatments are-

Tea tree oil

Tea tree oil is a well-accepted cure for pimples. To use it for zits, consider the following-

  • Wash your face
  • Apply the oil directly to your skin

However, do not overuse the product. This oil is very potent and may irritate if used in excess. Moreover, be careful to keep the oil away from your eyes or mouth. It may cause tenderness or other troubles.

Aloe vera

Aloe vera is also a well-known home remedy for many conditions. It can also help with pimple healing. Aloe vera has anti-bacterial properties. For this reason, it can reduce the chance of breakouts in some people. To it for pimples, have a look at the following-

  • Cut and open an aloe vera leaf
  • Apply the gel directly to your skin
Honey

Honey has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. It makes it a great choice for treating zits. To use honey for acne, do the following-

  • Apply it directly to your skin
  • Moreover, you can also mix it with equal parts of lemon juice to form a mask
  • Let the mask be on your skin for about 15 minutes
  • Rinse it off with warm water
Garlic

Garlic is another natural remedy for treating pimples. It has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. For this reason, garlic can decrease the probability of breakouts. To use garlic for zits, consider the following-

  • Crush a few cloves of fresh garlic
  • Apply the juice to your skin
  • Leave the skin as it is for about 15 minutes
  • Wash it off with warm water
Coconut oil

Coconut oil can help treat many conditions. It can also help heal pimples. Moreover, it has anti-bacterial properties, which diminish the chance of breakouts. To use coconut oil for acne, have a look at the following-

  • Clean up the affected part with humid water and soap
  • Apply it directly to your skin
Green tea

Green tea is packed full of antioxidants. It also helps reduce inflammation and promote healing. Moreover, green tea also has anti-bacterial properties. To use green tea for pimples, consider the following-

  • Steep a bag of green tea in hot water for about 15 minutes
  • Allow the tea to cool before applying it to your skin with a cotton ball
Yogurt

Yogurt is another great home remedy to treat acne. It also contains anti-inflammatory properties, which help lessen the possibility of breakouts. To use yogurt for your zits follow the steps given below-

  • Wash your skin
  • Apply a thin layer over your skin
  • Allow it to dry before
  • Wash it off with lukewarm water
Apple cider vinegar

Apple cider vinegar is also a natural remedy for treating acne. It has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. This helps reduce the chance of breakouts. To utilize apple cider vinegar for pimple treatment, do the following-

  • Cleanse your skin with lukewarm water and soap
  • Use it straight to the affected part of your skin

 

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