Acne is a skin disease. Tiny holes are present in the human skin called pores. At times bacteria, dirt, oil, and dead skin cells block them. When the pores get clogged pimple takes place. You can also call it a ‘zit’. A skin condition called acne occurs when clogging takes place very often or repeatedly. Various factors and causes can result in causing skin conditions. Nevertheless, you can find successful treatments for pimples. Consult with your doctor if you develop or have pimples. He or she may rule out the cause and suggest effective healing procedures. Duac gel (benzoyl peroxide), salicylic acid, antibiotics, and oral contraceptives can help get rid of your problem. Along with them, home remedies can also assist in treating zits and prevent them from reviving back.
What are the symptoms of acne?
The symptoms of this skin condition may differ according to the nature and severity of the condition. However, the frequent ones are-
- Papules; tiny red and inflamed bumps
- Pustules; pus-crammed and throbbing lumps beneath the skin
- Whiteheads; bunged and plugged pores
- Pimples; pus-packed papules in which seepage is crammed at the end
- Blackheads; unwrapped and bunged up pores
- Nodules; large, firm, and tendering bulges beneath the skin
These kinds of skin conditions generally take place on the forehead, shoulders, face, upper back, and chest.
When should you reach your doctor for acne treatment?
If home remedies do not bring satisfactory results, you should seek the opinion of your doctor. You may get some more powerful medications. However, if acne lasts or becomes severe, reach out to a dermatologist, a doctor who has special knowledge about the skin. Some women can experience pimples for many years. Some can have outbursts before their periods. This sort of skin illness can be cleared with oral contraceptives. However, they are prescription drugs.
Ask your doctor before using them. If you are an adult, the sudden appearance of severe pimples may indicate an underlying disease resulting in pimples. Always consult with your doctor for treatment if you are troubled with your condition. Even if not, treating the disease is necessary.
You should look for immediate medical assistance if you experience the following side effects after using cosmetics-
- Inflammation in the lips, eyes, tongue, or face
- Faintness
- Throat tightness
- Trouble in taking breaths
What results in causing acne?
There are some causes responsible for causing zits. The main reasons are-
- Clogging of the hair follicle by dead skin cells and oil
- Inflammation
- Too much production of sebum (oil)
- Bacterial infection
Acne usually takes place on the forehead, shoulders, face, upper back, and chest. It is because sebaceous glands are present in these areas. These glands produce oil, so are also called oil glands.
The hair follicles are hooked up with the oil glands and may bloat and result in a Whitehead. Moreover, the bulging may also be unwrapped to the surface resulting in a blackhead. In such cases, dirt seems to be filled in the pores. Actually, oil and bacteria block them, which become brown when exposed to air.
Pimples are of red colour and have a white tip at the ends. They take place when the hair follicles are infected with bacteria or are inflamed. Cyst-like structures called lumps occurs beneath the skin when inflammation and blockages take place within the hair follicles. The other holes in the human skin are the breaches of sweat glands. They are not concerned with pimples.
Treatments like duac gel, salicylic acid, and antibiotics can help fight the acne-causing bacteria. Moreover, they also reduce inflammation.
Duac 5% Gel
What factors can trigger this skin disease ?
Certain factors can induce the symptoms of zits. They may vary from person to person. However, the common ones are as follows-
Medications
Medications comprising testosterone, lithium, corticosteroids, and androgen can elicit pimple symptoms and trigger them to occur.
Stress
Stress is usually not a cause of acne. However, if you already have a skin condition, emotional stress may make it more critical.
Hormonal changes
During puberty, the adrenal gland becomes active and secretes androgen. This hormone causes the sebaceous gland to make or produce too much oil. The oil may block the pores and result in zits.
Moreover, hormonal changes in women during menstruation and pregnancy can also trigger pimple symptoms.
Dietary factors
Diet is an important aspect when we talk about health and health conditions. In case of this skin condition, eating carbohydrates-rich foods like oats, blueberries, bananas, sweet potatoes, and quinoa and fatty foods like flaxseeds, avocados, nuts, dark chocolates, seed butter, and fatty fish can cause zits.
Here are some acne myths
Certain factors are considered to affect the development of this skin illness. However, they have little or almost no effect on pimples. Some of the acne myths are-
Hygiene
Dirt has nothing to do with pimples. However, if you rub your skin too stiffly or rinse it with chemicals or callous soaps, it irritates the skin and makes the condition poor.
Greasy foods
Intake of greasy foods or chocolates can have slight or no impact on pimples.
Cosmetics
Using oil-based cosmetics can clog the skin pores. Wash your wash properly after you come home after a party, outing, ceremony, or somewhere else.
What are the risk factors for acne?
There are certain factors, which can elevate the risk of having or developing pimples. They are as follows-
Family history
If one or both of your parents had or have pimples, you may also have the condition.
Skin strain
Pressure on the skin can result in causing zits. Cell phones, tight collars, helmets, backpacks, and telephones can put a strain on your skin.
Age
Acne can occur at any age. However, teenagers are more prone to have or develop pimples.
Oily skin products
Cosmetics containing oil can clog the skin pores and trigger this skin disease. For this, wash your face properly after coming home. Moreover, avoid using skin products that contain oil.
Hormonal changes
Changes in hormones that take place during puberty, menstruation, and pregnancy can induce the symptoms of zits.
If you are prone to the risk factors, consult your doctor for tips to reduce the possibility. However, if you have a skin condition, use duac gel, oral contraceptives, salicylic acid, or home remedies to relieve the inflammation and treat pimples.
